Iodine in milk and the incidence of thyrotoxicosis in England

DIW Phillips, M Nelson, DJP Barker… - Clinical …, 1988 - Wiley Online Library
… in milk iodine and seasonality in the onset of thyrotoxicosis suggests that iodine concentrations
in milk and dairy … of Britain which were previously iodine deficient may now be necessary. …

Iodine, milk, and the elimination of endemic goitre in Britain: the story of an accidental public health triumph.

DI Phillips - Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 1997 - jech.bmj.com
iodine in UK based on surveys of milk inta, content of milk … an increase in the incidence of
hyperthyroidism often oc1960 … increased sensitivity of the thyroid gland takefrom milk in the …

Current incidence of thyrotoxicosis and past prevalence of goitre in 12 British towns

DJP Barker, DIW Phillips - The Lancet, 1984 - Elsevier
… the incidence of thyrotoxicosis in England and Wales and their possible correlation with iodine
… , with a peak from January to June, accords with an effect of high winter milk iodine levels. …

Iodine intake and the seasonal incidence of thyrotoxicosis in New Zealand

HC Ford, LA Johnson, CM Feek… - Clinical …, 1991 - Wiley Online Library
thyrotoxicosis incidence (Nelson & Phillips, 1985; Phillips et al., 1985, 1988). Milk is a major
source of dietary iodine … In a study of the incidence of thyrotoxicosis in 12 towns in England

Iodine status in UK–an accidental public health triumph gone sour

JV Woodside, KR Mullan - Clinical Endocrinology, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
… chronic iodine deficiency has induced thyroid hyperplasia … food frequency questionnaires
(FFQ) to assess iodine intake … demonstrated between iodine status and milk and dairy intake …

[HTML][HTML] Thyroid and iodine nutritional status: a UK perspective

M Vanderpump - Clinical Medicine, 2014 - rcpjournals.org
… Goitre prevalence is an index of the degree of longstanding iodine deficiency and is less …
practice in the UK were associated with a rise in the iodine content of milk, particularly during …

Thyroglobulin as a functional biomarker of iodine status in a cohort study of pregnant women in the United Kingdom

SC Bath, VJM Pop, VL Furmidge-Owen, MAC Broeren… - Thyroid, 2017 - liebertpub.com
Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) at approximately 12 weeks of gestation (13), and data on
milk … that found an association between a low iodine index (based on milk and fish intake) and …

Geographical and seasonal variation in iodine content of cow's milk in the UK and consequences for the consumer´ s supply

LJ Coneyworth, LCHA Coulthard, EH Bailey… - Journal of Trace …, 2020 - Elsevier
… Both iodine deficiency and iodine excess disrupt the thyroid … The prevalence of iodine
deficiency in the global population was … rate highlight the necessity to maintain a minimum iodine

Iodine nutrition in the UK: what went wrong?

EN Pearce - The Lancet, 2011 - thelancet.com
… dietary iodine deficiency causes goitre and hypothyroidism. … iodine was added to cattle
feed to improve milk production in … in an increased iodine content in cows' milk and, therefore, …

Iodine concentration of organic and conventional milk: implications for iodine intake

SC Bath, S Button, MP Rayman - British Journal of Nutrition, 2012 - cambridge.org
… Abstract Iodine is required for adequate thyroid hormone … of organic milk in the UK, we aimed
to compare the iodine … of major dairy farming(17,21) and has a history of high goitre rates(4)…